What to map first
Start with the real process, the manual steps, the exceptions, and the points where delay, data re-entry, or dependence on specific people is highest.
- actual process flow between systems and roles
- exceptions, approvals, and failure states
- source data and where it diverges
- ownership and the operational impact of automation
How to choose the first automation target
The strongest first step usually combines frequent manual work, clear process boundaries, and acceptable implementation risk.
When not to automate yet
If there is no clear owner, the rules keep changing, or the team cannot even agree on how the work really happens today, it is usually better to clarify the process first.
What the discovery output should be
The output should not be only a list of ideas. It needs a prioritised first step, named risks, and a credible path into implementation.